Journal of Advances in Medical Education & Professionalism

Faculty Members’ Perception of Factors on Academic Bullying: A Qualitative Study

RAHMATOLLAH SOLTANI; MOHAMMAD HASAN KESHAVARZI; ALI ASGHAR HAYAT; SEYED ALI AKBAR FAGHIHI; SOOLMAZ ZARE

Volume 13, Issue 2 , April 2025, , Pages 123-133

https://doi.org/10.30476/jamp.2025.104498.2063

Abstract

Introduction: Academic bullying is a global phenomenon in academic settings. Yet, it is complex and frequently overlooked, with insufficient action to address it. Consequently, the ... Read More

Analyzing the Trends and Drivers Influencing Future Leadership in Medical Education in Iran

SAREH MEHNI; REZA DEHNAVIEH TIJANG; MOHAMMAD HASAN KESHAVARZI; SEYED ALIAKBAR FAGHIHI; SOOLMAZ ZARE

Volume 13, Issue 2 , April 2025, , Pages 134-148

https://doi.org/10.30476/jamp.2025.103897.2029

Abstract

Introduction: A key challenge for policymakers in medical education lies in grasping the future landscape of leadership. Without insights into emerging trends, they may face unforeseen ... Read More Introduction: A key challenge for policymakers in medical education lies in grasping the future landscape of leadership. Without insights into emerging trends, they may face unforeseen issues, leading to expensive and inefficient decision-making. This study aimed at analyzing the trends and drivers influencing future leadership in medical education in Iran.Methods: In this research, we employed a descriptiveexploratory approach This study consists of systematic reviews and interviews that have been analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling with the help of MicMac software (version 6.1.2, 2003/2004: 3IE/EPITA, France). We conducted a systematic review according to PRISMA. A literature search was performed using databases including Medline, Web of Science, ProQuest Dissertation & Theses, Scopus Embase, and Persian studies from SID, and Magiran. The inclusion criteria for the study were the articles which needed to contain one or more listed keywords, were published in a scientific journal, were written in English or Persian, were published between 2004 and 2024, had the full text available, and focused on educational leadership in medical schools. Additionally, interviews were conducted with 14 Iranian experts to pinpoint influential components. To be included, experts possessed relevant education in medical education, health policy, or higher education management; occupied an executive or managerial position in higher health education or health policy; had more than 15 years of work experience, and were willing to participate in the study. Afterward, the codes were presented in a focus group discussion of experts to define how extracted drivers would affect leadership in medical education in Iran.Results: We identified 6081 articles in the initial literature search; 17 met inclusion criteria for final review. The study identified 37 drivers in medical education management and leadership. Thesedrivers were categorized into four types: effective drivers (3), impressionable drivers (3), autonomous drivers (16), and bimodal drivers (15). Among these, the components of meritocracyin selecting managers and international relations within the education sector had the most significant impact.Conclusion: By understanding and planning around these influential and susceptible components, managers, and policymakers can gain foresight. This foresight can enhance the effectiveness of current decisions and activities, enabling a more desirable future. This can be achieved by systematically improving decision-making processes, revising procedures, and developing appropriate strategies in medical education leadership.

What Happened to Simulation-Based Education in Outpatient Setting in The 21st Century: A Scoping Review

MARZIYEH BARZEGAR; ELHAM BOUSHEHRI; MITRA AMINI; SEYED ALIAKBAR FAGHIHI; NAHID ZARIFSANAIEY; MAHDIEH DANESHVAR

Volume 12, Issue 2 , April 2024, , Pages 69-78

https://doi.org/10.30476/jamp.2023.100297.1885

Abstract

Introduction: Simulation-based education (SBE) is an instructional approach that aims to accurately recreate real-life scenarios and engage learners in the practical application of ... Read More Introduction: Simulation-based education (SBE) is an instructional approach that aims to accurately recreate real-life scenarios and engage learners in the practical application of lesson content. By replicating critical elements of clinical situations, SBE facilitates a deeper understanding and better preparation for managing such conditions in actual clinical practice. SBE offers promising prospects for improving medical education and patient care in various settings,such as outpatient clinics. Therefore, this scoping review aims to determine to what extent the most effective components and standards of the simulation have been considered in outpatient education.Methods: The present scoping review adheres to the guidelines outlined in the “Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMAScR) checklist” and the “Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Reviewers’ Manual”. This review focused on articles that specifically focused on the use of simulation in outpatient education. Google Scholar, PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and ERIC were searched for keywords related to simulation, ambulatory care, outpatient clinics, and medical education from January 1, 2001, to August 12, 2023.Results: The search indicated 513 articles, which were narrowed down by title and abstract relatedness. Twenty-nine articles entered the study’s second phase, and after reviewing their full text, nine articles that explicitly reported simulation use in outpatient education remained. Based on the findings of eligible articles, the ten most frequent components of SBE that should be considered and followed discussed. These features were training facilitators, pre-briefing sessions, the type of simulation techniques, the site of simulation participation, the simulation duration, unit of participation, extent of direct participation, Simulation fidelity, feedback, and debriefing and reflection.Conclusion: SBE is a contemporary method of practical training for medical students that involves realistic modeling or simulation of clinical situations. It enhances learning effectiveness andprovides a safe, educational atmosphere for teaching and learning. Designing simulations adhering to established standards and carefully considering essential components improves efficiencyand effectiveness.

Barriers of physician-patient relationships in professionalism: A qualitative study

MOHAMMAD HASAN KESHAVARZI; SAEEDE SAFAIE; SEYED ALI AKBAR FAGHIHI; SOOLMAZ ZARE

Volume 10, Issue 3 , July 2022, , Pages 199-206

https://doi.org/10.30476/jamp.2022.94010.1563

Abstract

Introduction: Undoubtedly, there are several obstacles in the path of medical professionalism. This study examines these obstacles in the relationship between physician and patient. ... Read More

A Qualitative Study on Continuing Medical Education Programs for Practicing Ophthalmologists in Iran: Changing Previous Norms

SEYED ALIAKBAR FAGHIHI; SOLEIMAN AHMADY; MASOMEH KALANTARION; AMIN HABIBI; SEPEHR FEIZI

Volume 10, Issue 1 , January 2022, , Pages 30-38

https://doi.org/10.30476/jamp.2021.89881.1389

Abstract

Introduction: The Continuing Medical Education (CME) programs in the medical community aim to improve the knowledge of practitioners and its effect on changing their performance. Previous ... Read More

Journal of Advances in Medical Education & Professionalism

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Author = SEYED ALI AKBAR FAGHIHI

Faculty Members’ Perception of Factors on Academic Bullying: A Qualitative Study

Abstract

Analyzing the Trends and Drivers Influencing Future Leadership in Medical Education in Iran

Abstract

What Happened to Simulation-Based Education in Outpatient Setting in The 21st Century: A Scoping Review

Abstract

Barriers of physician-patient relationships in professionalism: A qualitative study

Abstract

A Qualitative Study on Continuing Medical Education Programs for Practicing Ophthalmologists in Iran: Changing Previous Norms

Abstract